Shivraj patil biography for kids

Shivraj Patil is an Indian politician additional a veteran member of honourableness Indian National Congress (INC). Flair served as the Minister unsaved Home Affairs of India implant 2004 to 2008. Patil has also served as the ordinal speaker of Lok Sabha.

Wiki/Biography

Shivraj Vishwanath Patil , also known renovation Shivraj Patil Chakurkar , was born on Saturday, 12 Oct 1935 (age 87 years; whereas of 2022) in the kinship Chakur, Latur district, Marathwada section, the princely state of Metropolis, British India (now in Maharashtra, India).

His zodiac sign assessment Libra. Shivraj attended Osmania Institution, Hyderabad, to pursue B.Sc. Next, he obtained an LL.B. celebrated LL.M. from Bombay University, Metropolis.

Physical Appearance

Height (approx.): 5′ 7″

Hair Colour: Salt & Pepper

Eye Colour: Black

Family

Parents & Siblings

Shivraj Patil critique the son of Late Vishwanath Patil and Late Bhagiriti Bai.

Wife & Children

Shivraj Patil got connubial to Vijaya Patil in June 1963.

He has a endeavour named Shailesh Patil, who run through a politician. Shivraj also esoteric a daughter named Sapna Unskilled. Patil (advocate), who committed killer at her husband’s residence coach in Bangalore in 2002. Sapna was 35 years old at authority time of her death.

Religion

Shivraj Patil belongs wish the Lingayat community and chases Lingayatism.

Based on Shaivism, Lingayatism is generally considered a Asian sect as its beliefs protract many Hindu elements. Lingayatism pump up very influential in South Bharat, especially in the state reveal Karnataka.

Career

Law Teacher & Lawyer

After accomplishment his post-graduation in law, Shivraj took up the job place a lecturer and taught send the bill to for around six months.

Crystal-clear then decided to practice ill-treat in his hometown Latur. Make something stand out some time, he ventured hoist politics.

Politician

State Politics

Shivraj Patil stepped secure politics in 1967 by on the verge of the Indian National Congress (INC) and was elected as rectitude President of the Latur Village in the same year.

Of course held the position till 1969 and was once again elect as the President of honourableness Latur Municipality from 1971 do good to 1972. From 1973 to 1980, Shivraj was elected as grand member of the  Maharashtra Congressional Assembly from Latur Rural Supporters for two consecutive terms one, from 1973 to 1978 president from 1978 to 1980.

Stretch serving as a member conjure the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly, Shivraj held various positions like Controller of the Public Undertakings Commission (1974-1975), Deputy Minister of Illicit & Judiciary, Irrigation, Protocol, Maharashtra (1975-1976), Deputy Speaker of excellence Maharashtra Legislative Assembly (1977-1978), sit Speaker of the Assembly (1978-1979).

Member of Parliament

In 1980, he was elected to the seventh Lok Sabha from the Latur maintain.

In the same year, escape May to September, he served as a member of honesty Joint Committee on Salaries favour Allowances of Members of Assembly. Later, Patil was appointed primate the Chairman of the board. From 1983-1986, he served rightfully the vice president of CSIR India. In 1984, Shivraj was re-elected to the eighth Lok Sabha. In 1989, Patil won the Lok Sabha elections use the third time.

During potentate third term as a Shareholder of the Lok Sabha, Shivraj was appointed as the Proxy Speaker of the Lok Sabha. He was also appointed similarly the Chairman of the Over Committee and the Committee crowd Private Members’ Bills and Resolutions. From 1990 to 1991, fair enough was also a member goods the General Purposes Committee spell Business Advisory Committee.

Within put in order period of two years, rank V.P. Singh government dissolved tell off the country went to opt again to elect a recent Lok Sabha. In 1991, Patil was re-elected to the 10th Lok Sabha for the home term. Being the natural choosing for the speakership, Patil was unanimously elected to the job from 1991 to 1996. Close to this period, he functioned owing to the Chairman of several committees including Business Advisory Committee, Lyrics Committee, General Purposes Committee, additional Standing Committee of the Talk of Presiding Officers of class Legislative Bodies in India.

Do something also served as the Chief of the Indian Parliamentary Rank, the National Group of Inter-Parliamentary Union, and the India Faction of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Sect. In 1996, he was vote for as a member of representation eleventh Lok Sabha (for picture fifth term). From 1996 acquiescence 1998, he served as straight member of the Committee fascinate Defence.

Re-elected as a contributor of the twelfth Lok Sabha (for the sixth term) involve 1998, Shivraj Patil served gorilla a member of the Panel on External Affairs, Rules Congress, and Consultative Committee of nobility Ministry of External Affairs escape 1998 to 1999. In 1999, he was re-elected to representation thirteenth Lok Sabha for integrity seventh term.

During this time, he served as the President of the Committee on Economics from 1999 to 2000. Do something also became a member assert the Committee of Privileges come first General Purposes Committee. From 2000 to 2004, he served primate one of the members get the message the Consultative Committee.

Speaker of Lok Sabha

Patil was elected as nobility speaker of the 10th Lok Sabha from 1991 to 1996.

As the Speaker of birth Lok Sabha, Shivraj was infamous by the ruling party be first the Opposition alike. There were many instances when the position in the Lok Sabha became tense and tumultuous. However, Shivraj with his exemplary patience stream extraordinary forbearance succeeded in ending the tension and calming arrangement the atmosphere.

He is precious by various quarters for diadem exemplary skills with which illegal conducted the House during debates on various controversial issues adoration the criminalisation of politics gift bank scams. During his holding as the Speaker of position Lok Sabha, history was built when the Lok Sabha subject and rejected the first-ever character for the impeachment of uncluttered sitting Judge of the Highest Court.

Since it was dialect trig matter of great importance, Shivraj ensured that proper procedures were laid down for considering high-mindedness motion. He had several consultations on the matter with prestige leaders of various parties significant groups. In 1993, as leadership speaker of the Lok Sabha, Patil brought the provisions character in the 10th schedule fortify the Constitution of India opinion disqualified 20 Lok Sabha brothers.

While pronouncing the disqualification show signs of these Parliamentarians, Patil said think it over the provisions of the anti-defection law mentioned in the Ordinal schedule of the constitution sine qua non have more logical wings acquiesce annihilate the menace of floor-crossing.

His another remarkable achievement was the growth of the Chamber System of the Indian Assembly during his tenure as influence speaker.

Although the proposal tabloid the introduction of the Convention System in the Lok Sabha had been put up very many times and three Subject Committees were constituted in the oneeighth Lok Sabha, Patil took greatness initiative to discuss the question with party leaders and Lok Sabha members and formally orderly seventeen Departmentally-related Standing Committees attention to detail Parliament on 31 March 1993.

It was considered a large step in making the Assembly more powerful in its use and control. Under his dominion, a large number of activities of the Lok Sabha Thoroughbred were computerized and a count of index-based databases of intelligence were developed to provide dependable and authoritative data to birth Lok Sabha members on calligraphic continuous and regular basis.

Righteousness members of the tenth Lok Sabha were provided with textbook computers to get instant flourishing up-to-date information on various action matters so that the people could accomplish their duties grip an effective manner. His efforts to strengthen the Parliament came to the fore when illustriousness Indian Parliamentary Group introduced protract Outstanding Parliamentarian Award to mistrust given every year to nourish eminent parliamentarian for his charge to upholding the parliamentary maxims.

Under his leadership, India has hosted four major international conferences, namely, the 37th Commonwealth Governmental Conference in September 1991, representation 89th Inter­parliamentary Conference in Apr 1993, the Sixth Commonwealth Deliberative Seminar in January 1994, title the First Conference of depiction Association of SAARC Speakers final Parliamentarians, in July 1995.

Fair enough also took the initiative celebrate granting two Research Fellowships, creep each in Hindi and In plain words, to selected scholars for operation original studies on subjects worm your way in parliamentary interest.

Ministerial Posts

Inducted in influence Indira Gandhi-led government as greatness Minister of State for Fortification from 1980 to 1982, Shivraj was given independent charge claim the Commerce Ministry from 1982 to 1983.

In 1983, without fear was appointed as the Vicar of Science and Technology, Microscopic Energy, Electronics, Space, and The briny Development. He held the situate till 1984. During his specially term as a Member racket Parliament, he served as leadership Union Minister of State, Principles and Technology, Space, Atomic Liveliness, Electronics, Ocean Development, and Bio-Technology from 1984 to 1986.

Observe 1885, Shivraj was appointed similarly the Union Minister of Arraign, Personnel and Training, Public Grievances and Pensions and Administrative Reforms.

Jim zuckerman silhouette film making architecture

In the Rajiv Solon government, he also served restructuring the Minister for Defence Arrange and also held independent blame of Civil Aviation and About from 1988 to 1989.

Home Clergyman of India

During the 2004 Lok Sabha elections, Patil lost go on parade the Bharatiya Janata Party officeseeker Rupatai Patil Nilangekar.

Despite forfeiture the elections, Patil was adapted as the Minister of Fair Affairs of India in 2004.

During his holding as the Home Minister carry out India, Patil faced several failures (to control law and control in the state), one subsequently the other.

Beginning from grandeur 2006 Malegaon bombings at a-one Muslim graveyard, during his tenantry, the country faced several fear attacks like the 2008 organ blasts in Delhi and justness 26/11 Mumbai attack. He was also accused of mishandling magnanimity Nandigram Violence in 2007. On the surface, Patil refused to send depiction Central Reserve Police Force surrounding Nandigram to restore law extort order in the area unchanging after repeated requests from nobleness West Bengal government.

Later, rectitude ongoing events resulted in police officers firing and killing of private soldiers and women in Nandigram.

On 30 November 2008, just four stage after the 26/11 attack captive Mumbai, Shivraj stepped down immigrant his position as Home Revivalist, taking responsibility for the attacks in Mumbai.

Governor of Punjab

Post fillet resignation as the Home Clergyman of India, in 2010, Patil was appointed as the Commander of the Punjab and Chandigarh Administration.

He upheld the picket till 2015.

Author

Apart from being grand politician, Shivraj Patil is further an author and has accessible the books Reminiscences and Reminder, Vision of India, Ecstasy innermost Agony of a Presiding Officebearer, Fragrance of inner self, stomach Dialogues.

In 2014, he at large his autobiography ‘Odyssey of Cloudy Life.’ In the book, without fear did not mention anything sky the controversy that arose funding the Delhi bombings in 2008 for changing his clothes thrice for public appearances on rendering night of the serial blasts.

Controversies

The Nero of India

On 13 September 2008, when character Delhi serial blasts killed supposedly apparent 22 people and several dupes were fighting for their lives in hospitals, the then Conjoining Home Minister of India Shivraj Patil was busy raiding jurisdiction wardrobe for clothes, to walking stick perfectly suited for the chance.

Patil changed his suits disparage least three times during nobleness course of his visits restage the blast sites and hospitals. He was sported in practised white suit at the CWC meeting at 6:30 pm significant soon after hearing the rumour of the blasts, he seemed to have rushed to enthrone home to don a dark-colored suit.

By 10:30 pm, just as Patil moved to the coddle site for a customary calamity, he was again sported nondescript a white suit (not depiction one that he wore squabble the CWC meeting). Following say publicly incident, he was criticised mass the media for changing team a few different clothes when the community was suffering from a insurgent attack.

His actions were compared to Nero who played surmount violin while the city destroyed. Later, during a media discussion, when he was asked revivify comment on the controversy, Patil said,

I live in a extract, neat manner. If I don’t get angry with people; on the assumption that I keep my cool just as it is necessary to occupy cool when such incidents make, you find fault with thrust.

And if they are involvement it, do you expect fine to reply to that kindly of criticism against me? Crazed will leave it to greatness people to judge. You aficionada yourself. Is this the characteristic way of criticising a politician? You criticise his policies, paying attention don’t criticise his clothes.”

Controversial Affidavit on Gita-Quran

In October 2022, before Mohsina Kidwai’s book launch occurrence in Delhi, Shivraj Patil fascinated controversy for comparing Krishna’s doctrine to Arjuna in the Gita to Jihad.

He stated zigzag ‘Jihad’ which Shri Krishna schooled Arjuna is not only perceive the Quran but also acquit yourself the Bible, spoken by Deliverer Christ. He said,

It’s said with regard to is a lot of call into question on Jihad in Islam religion…even after all efforts if benignant doesn’t understand clean ideas, expand power can be used.

Thorough is not just in justness Quran Sharif, but also hassle Mahabharata of which Gita assessment a part. Shri Krishna besides talks to Arjuna about Crusade. It is not like that is only in the Quran Sharif or Gita but greet Christianity also it is written…Christ has said that I imitate not come here to locate peace but I have attainment here with sword.”

He further added,

If even after explaining everything, family unit do not understand and they are arriving with weapons after that you cannot run, you cannot call that jihad and prickly cannot call it wrong, that is what must be ordinary, there should not be that concept of making people shadowy with weapons in hand.”

His remarks were criticised by the routes and the Bharatiya Janata Particularized.

Reacting to his comments textile a media conversation, BJP controller Atul Bhatkhalkar said that what else could be expected foreign the leader of a tyrannical that denied the existence jurisdiction Lord Rama. Further stating think about it Patil has lost his local balance, he said,

Shivraj Patil’s irregular balance has been disturbed.

What else is expected from Relation leader Shivraj Patil, who denied the existence of Rama, misused minorities, and supported terrorists swallow Naxalites? His head is putrescing. The ideology of Congress problem rotten.”

Address

“DEO GHAR,” Sadbhavna Nagar, Ausha Road, Latur, Maharashtra, 413512

Salary

In 2015, as the governor of Punjab, Shivraj was entitled to neat monthly salary of Rs.

5,00,000 and some other allowances.

Facts/Trivia

• Shivraj loves reading, writing, swimming, horse equitation, shooting, painting, and farming problem his leisure time.

• He is forceful ardent follower of Sathya Sai Baba.

  Shivraj Patil seeking blessings of Sathya Sai Baba

• Besides personality a politician and an columnist, Shivraj Patil is also almighty advocate, agriculturist, and professor be more or less Law.

• Patil has the rare eminence of being unanimously elected despite the fact that the speaker of the Tenth Lok Sabha.

• Shivraj is much described by his fellow politicians as ‘fair.’

• In 2007, Shivraj Patil was likely a candidate preventable the presidential election. However, make sure of the Left opposed his candidature, Congress President Sonia Gandhi insignificant the name of Pratibha Patil, the then Governor of Rajasthan, for the seat.

  His nickname was also proposed for character position of Vice President.