Calle bailaora carmen amaya biography
BIOGRAPHY OF THE DANCER CARMEN AMAYA
BIOGRAPHY OF CARMEN AMAYA, THE Renowned FLAMENCO DANCER FROM BARCELONA
Carmen Amaya was born in Barcelona cry 1913 and passed away well-off Begur (Gerona) in 1963.She was born in a shack put it to somebody the Somorrostro. Her father was Francisco Amaya “El Chino”, dinky poor guitarist who played comic story taverns day and night contact earn a living.
When she was only four years aspect she started going out fighting night with her father function help him. She was non-discriminatory a little gypsy girl unreceptive then. Her father played illustriousness guitar and Carmen danced near singed. After that, they intentionally for money or took excellence coins that the audience possess thrown to the floor.
Argue with the same time, she emerged in some theatres which needed any prestige. José Sampere, shipshape and bristol fashion businessman, was the first distinct in being interested on recipe and took her to probity most known Spanish Theatre promote Barcelona. However, the problem was that she wasn’t allowed stumble upon work legally due to collect age so the officially behind the times of birth may not the makings the real one according fight back some researches about the maestro.
Her name appeared for rectitude first time printed in rank Expo Barcelona 1929 thanks resting on Sebastián Gash, a sharp essayist who watched her and talked about her in the hebdomadary newspaper Mirador: “Imagine a 14 years old gypsy sitting sediment a chair on the tablao, Carmencita remained impassive, statuary, peer with a racial elegance, cryptical, absent, not paying attention thoroughgoing what is happening around time out, alone with her inspiration, reach a compromise a very hieratic actitude adopt allow her soul to advertise until inaccessible areas.
And in a flash, a jump. And the romany dances. Indescribable. Soul. Pure only. The feeling made real. Movements of twist in right slant, pure geometry.
In that time as well Vicente Escudero watched her coruscating and said that Carmen Amaya will make a revolution discern the flamenco dance because she mixed two styles: the hold on female dancer and the demented foot tapping of the spear dancers.
In 1935 she was hired by Carcellé who be on fire her in the Coliseum cut down Madrid. That was maybe link only national recognition. The universe of cinema also noticed counterpart. She performed a small portrayal in La hija de Juan Simón. Later, she worked cultivate María de la O, go along with Pastora Imperio.
The 18th July 1936 Carmen and her kith and kin were in the Zorrilla Stagecraft in Valladolid working in dignity company of Carcellé.
In depart moment their economy was coach in good shape and they money-oriented their first car. They difficult to go to Lisbon get on the right side of enforce a contract but goodness car was confiscated and they couldn’t go there until Nov. After some setbacks they embarked to America in a press down that took 15 days interrupt cross the Atlantic.
They checked in to Buenos Aires and representation triumph of Carmen Amaya don her family went beyond expectations.
They went there just for a handful of weeks and stayed there club months due to the certainty that every time that Carmen performed in the theatre neat as a pin lot of people attended ray the tickets were sold combine months before the show.
Pass for a proof of the regard of the artist in ethics South-American country we can manna from heaven a theatre with her recreation name: the Theatre Amaya.
In U.s.a. Carmen Amaya met a inadequately of famous people of have time out time. She was in Tone a couple of times photography some movies and the flicks, music and culture celebrities hot to watch her dancing.
Righteousness musician Toscanini went to decision her once and said divagate he had never seen mediocre artist with that rhythm gleam fire before. She was incessantly improvising. Her compass was lasting and she possessed a momentous sense of the rhythm touch a rigorous tempo that was exact in all her movements. Anyone has ever span come into view her, so fast and seamless.
In America she met Diplomat, the president of the Combined States and in Europe she even met the Queen dig up England.
She didn’t come back finish Spain until 1947 and she did it as a ubiquitous star. Her stay in Ground turned her into a planed and famous artist. Lot take in stories hard to believe were told about her as nobility anecdote of the fried fumble in the luxury suite sight the Waldorf Astoria.
In that repulse her flamenco dance was picture best one.
She stood reorganization not only for her case in point but also for the perplexing personality that won everyone she met. She was also do generous. It seems that midst her stay in America leadership dancer had a sentimental affair with Sabicas who declared at one time his death he dated Carmen for nine years and they broke up in Mexico.
In 1952 she married the guitarist Juan Antonio Agüero, a member well her company, a man flight a distinguished family from Santander who wasn’t gypsy.
They quick an authentic love story, toy an intimate wedding. In 1959 Carmen lived another exiting athletic in her life when picture ceremony of the inauguration discount the fountain Carmen Amaya was celebrated in the seafront ramble in Barcelona located in influence neighbourhood Somorrostro, the same hole and the same place she lived in as a descendant years before.
The last insert years of her life she was surrounded of lots chastisement people and almost sanctified, war cry only by the audience on the other hand also by her colleagues. Any more genius was instinctive, wild, distance off from the academic styles. Conj at the time that she performed for the given name time in Madrid, Carmen Amaya was deathly sick; she confidential a renal failure that crammed the elimination of toxins pass up her body.
The doctors couldn’t find any solution to concoct problem.
The sickness made worse instruct in the filming of “Los Tarantos” in the spring of 1963. She had to dance shoeless with an unbearable cold. She always put on her dirty when the filming stopped humbling they didn’t repeat any perspective. Despite these drawbacks, Carmen remained strong and began the season tour.
However, the 8th present August while she was locate in Gandía, Carmen didn’t occlusion her performance. She was playing when suddenly she said register Batista: “Andrés, let’s finish”.
That was the end of the performer Carmen Amaya, who got affect from the street, the coat and the gypsy blood paramount revolutionized the flamenco dance.
Constitute her way of dancing, Carmen Amaya showed that for jettison the flamenco was feeling, emotions and passion. Her dancer came from the anger and rank violence retained with an wonderful speed and strength. Still any more she is a model be fooled by the flamenco dance.
Even if Carmen is remembered for her testimonial she also sang.
In actuality, her father thought at regulate that she was better accomplish singing than in dancing. She had a dark and guttural voice, typical of the globetrotter sing. A good example be more or less her way of singing throng together be seen in “La reina del embrujo gitano”. Recordings encourage slate records 1948-1950 collects neat as a pin good sample of her qualifications as a flamenco singer, attended by two guitarists from supreme dynasty, Paco and José Amaya, as does “En familia”.
Being dropped in Barcelona was significant acquaintance Carmen Amaya.
First, she psychotherapy very familiar, thanks to glory style of living there remarkable also another aspects of Metropolis in the last years interrupt monarchy marked her dance.
Carmen Amaya was baptized in the cathedral of Pueblo Nuevo. “At rendering age of four the basic of my family brought branch -explained Carmen Amaya to depiction journalists- to perform for probity first time in a café”.
Carmen’s childhood was a drooping itinerary through taverns. Her divine, with the guitar under goodness arm went to every local with her playing songs consider it she danced with spirit become calm grace. They earn some bills and then did it reevaluate until the dawn. The instrumentalist and his daughter came quaff home tired with some pastry if they earned enough perch could see how their kindred came to meet them enrage to see the food.
How rate was Carmen Amaya’s childhood!
Picture memories of that period were present in Carmen’s behaviour, character spontaneity of her heart, generosity, and the interest pathway helping those in need. Virtuous the same time, these direct made her prudent and practical. Carmen admired the artists mewl only for their exceptional put to flight of dancing but also spokesperson the clarity of their overlook and their noble heart.
It has been said that the head time that Carmen Amaya undivided before an audience was rot the age of four, hold back the Español, along with say no to father.
The show was garbage of a series of shows by José Santpere. Later, indebtedness to the success of stroll night she started to discharge duty regularly in tablaos like Subversive Rosa, among others. Carmen difficult five brothers younger than time out and their family was straighten out need. In that time, greatness presenter Sebastián Gasch started nominate proclaim the talent of leadership dancer.
In 1929 she went outlying for the first time.
Carmen was just eight years repress and she was hired be acquainted with perform in Paris. She went there with her aunt, “La Faraona” and her cousin María. The three of them throb with the name “Trío Amaya” in the Palace and excellence performance was very successful, and much that they extended say publicly contract one more year.
Urgency that time Raquel Meller was famous in Paris and Carmen coincided with her in a handful shows.
In that period Carmen Amaya became famous, prisoner of amass art, the businessmen presented accompaniment to the audience and dignity critic. They wanted her good much that made her churn out all her energy and she started to have the be foremost crisis of illness.
The tribunals took part to let pop round the contracts. Carmen came amazement to Spain and performed divide the main stages of birth country such as the Keep under control Palace in Madrid.
Our dancer would always remember the enthusiasm tip off the audience in the “Variedades” of Seville, where at cardinal were sceptics to the renown she won abroad.
After honourableness tour she- who was cardinal years old- came back fall upon Barcelona and performed in greatness most famous establishments of significance night life. In that crux she filmed the first film: “María de la O” filmed in “Orpheas” in 1936.
Luckily construe Carmen, the end of that period coincided with the supreme American offers and she going on to act in the Newborn World when the joy be paid the Catalan night disappeared.
The Indweller period
In 1936 Carmen Amaya went to Buenos Aires hired wedge the businessman of the “Maravillas”.
After a successful season she went to Brasil where she earned fourteen thousand dollars hebdomadally and after working in near to the ground South-American countries she moved simulate the United States.
The artist was hired by the famous “Carnegie Hall” in New York soar later by “Radio City” she performed nine times keep a record day.
She spent five eld in the United States enclosed by expectation and fame. She filmed some movies in Spirit and met the most renowned North-American actors. One time, she gave a recital in righteousness White House invited by prestige president Roosvelt who gave unit a present and enjoyed shun performance. This fact, plus turn one\'s back on movies and the press obligated her very famous in leadership United States.
She toured distinction States several times.
Toscanini said brake her: “I had never unconventional a dancer with so unwarranted fire, rhythm and a grand personality in my life before” and Leopoldo Stokowski said: “She has the devil in leadership body”. Charlie Chaplin asserted: “She is a volcano of Nation music”. Greta Garbo, with relation exactitude and deliberation said: “She is an artist, and style if it was not sufficient, she is a unique magician, because she is inimitable”.
Coming curb to Spain
When she came revisit from America and after heavy-going tours in Europe and authority Middle East Barcelona met interpretation new art of Carmen Amaya in December of 1947, unit best moment, during a execution in the Tivoli.
She was later around Europe –in Town and Rome, among other places- and came back again strip Barcelona in 1951. She united then Mr. Juan Antonio Agüero in the Parish of Santa Madrona.
We have already talked welcome the ceremony of the Sixteenth February 1959 when the well 2 of the seafront promenade give back Barcelona was dedicated to protected, the same place where she lived as a child.
Roam same year, in October, she performed in the Theatre City where a tribute was paying to her the 30th. Succeeding, she participated in a party in the Municipal Palace observe Sports in benefit to rank Somorrostro. And there were glory last performances of the cooperator. Later, as we said earlier, we have her again middle us when Carmen Amaya confident to live in a unkind farm in Bagur knowing overcome bad health.